Currently, China is preparing to Build property on moon an inhabited lunar station. The plan would enable people to stay there and use the resources it offers. Nevertheless, the treaty on outer space does not provide sufficient guidance to allow such commerce to take place.
China plans to establish an inhabited lunar station
Several civil actors are working to establish a permanent human presence on the Moon. These efforts include commercial proposals to explore tourism and mining opportunities, and civil actors advocating for an inhabited moon base.
China’s space programme has made major strides toward a lunar exploration program. The Chinese space agency has received nine proposals from scientists from various countries. The agency’s chief designer, Wu Weiren, announced the plans on state television on November 21.
China and Russia will cooperate on a joint data center for deep space exploration. They will use their accumulated knowledge and experience in space science and technology to design and construct a lunar research station.
Outer space treaty means no nation can ‘own’ the moon
During the Space Race, the United States sat down with the Soviet Union and drafted the first space treaty. The final agreement was drafted in 1966. It lays out basic legal guidelines for celestial bodies.
It also states that no nation may claim sovereignty over the moon. Rather, the moon belongs to all mankind. It also says that nuclear weapons are prohibited in Earth orbit. The moon and other celestial bodies are free for all mankind to explore and use.
Several states are signing up to the Moon Agreement. These include Romania, France, and India. Other countries are not yet ratifying the treaty.
Although the Outer Space Treaty is a bit of a misnomer, it did provide the world with its first international agreement. It is based on a set of legal principles that were accepted in 1962. It also incorporates some of the provisions of the Antarctic Treaty. The treaty covers celestial bodies, as well as a number of other issues related to space.
Outer space treaty failed because it hasn’t been ratified by several world powers
Several world powers have failed to ratify the Moon Treaty. It is still technically binding on the 109 signatory states. But, it hasn’t stopped claims for the ownership of celestial bodies.
In the era of spaceflight, it is important to know what laws govern our activities in space. This is because much of our infrastructure is located in space. This includes the critical communications technologies used by billions of people.
Space policy prohibits testing weapons in space and military exercises on celestial bodies. It also requires that any non-governmental entity in outer space be supervised by the appropriate state.
The Outer Space Treaty was drafted in the 1960s and formally entered into force on October 10, 1967. Its 17 short articles contain legal binding rules that govern peaceful exploration of space.
Outer space treaty doesn’t provide enough detailed guidance for such commerce
Despite the fact that the Outer Space Treaty has long been considered the foundation of the legal regime for outer space, there are still some important questions left unanswered. Some players are now pushing to rewrite the rules, or at least rethink the entire deal.
While the Outer Space Treaty was crafted to provide basic legal guidelines for celestial bodies, it has not been sufficient in providing clear regulations for the growing variety of space activities.
There are several reasons for this. First, the treaty was drafted at a time when space was viewed as a commercial target and not a Wild West. Second, the treaty was negotiated at a time when computers were no bigger than school buses.
Developing nations should be given a share of the resources found on moon
Developing nations should be given a fair share of the resources found on the moon. The moon is not the largest of all celestial bodies, but it is one of the closest. A moon landing is not in the cards, but an international space station would be. It is a great opportunity to advance our knowledge of the universe.
The Moon has garnered much attention in the past few years, with many nations signing on to the 1979 Moon Manifesto. The aforementioned Moon Manifesto has attracted the attention of some notable skeptics, including the US, Russia, and China. Its proponents claim the treaty will make the moon a more equitable place to visit. The aforementioned Moon Manifesto does not, however, address the more pervasive problem of exploitation by the mighty powers that be.
Resilient Extra-Terrestrial Habitats Institute research project
Several Purdue University researchers are working on developing a Resilient ExtraTerrestrial Habitat, or RETHi, to support a NASA research project on building property on the moon. The RETHi will provide data on a variety of disaster scenarios and will help to inform NASA’s future moon missions. The research could also help earthbound architects and engineers learn how to build in a more resilient way.
The research project is part of a partnership between Purdue University, the University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA), the University of Connecticut, and Harvard University. The RETHi team will work on a one-quarter-scale space habitat to mimic those that may be built on the moon in the future.
